Calmurid hc (hydrocortisone_lactic acid_urea)

  • Home
  • Medicine
  • Calmurid hc (hydrocortisone_lactic acid_urea)

Calmurid hc (hydrocortisone_lactic acid_urea) Medicine

Overdose

The barrier function in the skin to steroid uptake, the low toxicity of hydrocortisone and the nature mechanism for its rapid inactivation make overdose unlikely.

Shelf life

2 years

Contraindications

Skin tuberculosis, viral infections accompanied by dermal manifestations e.g. herpes simplex, vaccinia, chicken pox and measles. Syphilitic skin lesions. In concurrent mycotic infections, the cream should be complemented with antimycotic treatment.

Incompatibilities

Do not mix with other preparations, as the effect on the stability of each is unknown. Do not pack in alloy containers as they may react with the lactic acid.

List of excipients

Glyceryl Monostearate

Betaine Monohydrate

Diethanolamine Cetylphosphate ("Amphisol")

Hard Fat

Cholesterol

Sodium Chloride

Purified Water

Pharmaceutical form

Cream for topical (cutaneous) use.

Undesirable effects

If applied to open wounds or mucous membranes the hypertonic and acidic nature of the preparation may produce smarting. In such cases wash off with water. Where smarting is a barrier to therapy, dilute with an equal quantity of aqueous cream: after a week of treatment with this material, the normal strength should be tolerated.

Reporting of suspected adverse reactions

Reporting suspected adverse reactions after authorisation of the medicinal product is important. It allows continued monitoring of the benefit/risk balance of the medicinal product. Healthcare professionals are asked to report any suspected adverse reactions via the Yellow Card Scheme. Website: www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard

Preclinical safety data

Urea, lactic acid and hydrocortisone are long established materials, whose pre-clinical profile is known.

Therapeutic indications

To be used topically for the treatment of atopic eczema, Besniers prurigo, acute and chronic allergic eczema, neurodermatitis and other hyperkeratotic skin conditions with accompanying inflammation.

Pharmacotherapeutic group

Corticosteroids, weak, other combinations

Pharmacodynamic properties

Pharmacotherapeutic group: Corticosteroids, weak, other combinations

ATC code: D07XA

Urea at a concentration of 10% has keratolytic, anti microbial, anti pruritic and hydrating effects on the skin, properties also attributable to Lactic acid. Hydrocortisone 1% is the normal concentration of the drug used as a dermatological anti-inflammatory agent. In some patients with eczema, Calmurid HC cream may be as effective as fluorinated steroid creams.

Pharmacokinetic properties

Not applicable.

Date of revision of the text

August 2013

Name of the medicinal product

Calmurid HC 10%/5%/1% w/w Cream

Marketing authorisation holder

Galderma (UK) Limited,

Meridien House

69-71 Clarendon Road

Watford

Herts.

WD17 1DS

UK

Special precautions for storage

Do not store above 25°C.

Nature and contents of container

Polypropylene tubes.

Package sizes: 15, 30, 50g 100 g.

Not all pack sizes may be marketed.

Marketing authorisation number(s)

PL 10590/0010

Qualitative and quantitative composition

Urea 10.0% w/w

Lactic Acid 5.0% w/w

Hydrocortisone 1.0% w/w

Special warnings and precautions for use

In infants, high surface area in relation to mass raises the likelihood of uptake of excessive amounts of steroid from the cream, even without occlusion, thus adrenal suppression is more likely. In infants, long term continuous topical therapy should be avoided.

Effects on ability to drive and use machines

Calmurid HC has no or negligible influence on the ability to drive and use machines.

Dosage (Posology) and method of administration

For external use only.

Adults, elderly and children:

Apply twice daily to the affected area after bathing or washing. Moist lesions should be treated as to dry them before using Calmurid HC.

Special precautions for disposal and other handling

No special requirements for disposal.

Date of first authorisation/renewal of the authorisation

23rd February 2006