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Buccolam

Buccolam is a widely registered anticonvulsant preparation, marketed in 32 countries with a footprint that sits primarily across Europe and neighbouring markets. Its active ingredient is midazolam, a molecule classified across several overlapping categories — anticonvulsant, anxiolytic, sedative, hypnotic, and muscle relaxant — reflecting the broad pharmacology of the benzodiazepine family to which it belongs. This page is written for travellers, expatriates, and family carers trying to identify Buccolam or its equivalents across borders.

Midazolam in this presentation is used in the management of acute, prolonged seizures in patients with epilepsy. It is positioned as an emergency-use medication rather than a daily maintenance therapy, and is often supplied for use by a carer or family member who has been given specific instructions by a treating clinician. The structured indication list further down this page details the registered uses recognised in each market where Buccolam is sold.

Because the brand is registered across a substantial part of the European Economic Area, travellers within that region — for example between France, Germany, Ireland, Iceland, and Israel — frequently encounter the same Buccolam brand on local prescriptions. Outside this cluster, midazolam is broadly available worldwide but typically under different brand names and sometimes in different formulations aimed at hospital or emergency-services use rather than home administration. A pharmacist in the destination country is the right person to confirm what is available locally and in what form.

Other medications within the broader anticonvulsant and benzodiazepine categories are sold internationally, although they are not interchangeable without medical guidance. Families managing epilepsy across borders should treat any change of product, brand, or formulation as a clinical conversation with the prescribing healthcare provider rather than a substitution made at the pharmacy counter.

Incompatibilities

Not applicable

List of excipients

Sodium chloride

Water for injections

Hydrochloric acid (for pH adjustment and conversion of midazolam to the hydrochloride salt)

Sodium hydroxide (for pH adjustment)

Preclinical safety data

In a rat fertility study, animals dosed up to ten times the clinical dose, no adverse effects on fertility were observed.

There are no other preclinical data of relevance to the prescriber which are additional to that already included in other sections of the SmPC.

Date of revision of the text

05/2016

Marketing authorisation holder

Shire Services BVBA

rue Montoyer 47

1000 Brussels

Belgium

Special precautions for storage

Keep the oral syringe in the protective plastic tube.

Do not refrigerate or freeze.

Nature and contents of container

Amber, pre-filled needle-free oral syringe (polypropylene) with plunger (polypropylene) and end cap (high density polyethylene) packed in a protective, capped plastic tube.

Strength

Volume of solution

Syringe volume

Age range

Label colour

2.5 mg

0.5 ml

1 ml

3 months to < 1 year

Yellow

5 mg

1 ml

3 ml

1 year to < 5 years

Blue

7.5 mg

1.5 ml

3 ml

5 years to < 10 years

Purple

10 mg

2 ml

3 ml

10 years to < 18 years

Orange

BUCCOLAM is available in cartons containing 4 pre-filled syringes.

Marketing authorisation number(s)

BUCCOLAM 2.5 mg oromucosal solution

EU/1/11/709/001

BUCCOLAM 5 mg oromucosal solution

EU/1/11/709/002

BUCCOLAM 7.5 mg oromucosal solution

EU/1/11/709/003

BUCCOLAM 10 mg oromucosal solution

EU/1/11/709/004

Special precautions for disposal and other handling

Administration of BUCCOLAM

BUCCOLAM is not for intravenous use.

Step 1

Hold the plastic tube, break the seal at one end and pull the cap off. Take the syringe out of the tube.

Step 2

Pull the red cap off the tip of the syringe and dispose of it safely.

Step 3

Using the finger and thumb gently pinch and pull back the child's cheek. Put the tip of the syringe into the back of the space between the inside of the cheek and the lower gum.

Step 4

Slowly press the syringe plunger until the plunger stops.

The full amount of solution should be inserted slowly into the space between the gum and the cheek (buccal cavity).

If necessary (for larger volumes and/or smaller patients), approximately half the dose should be given slowly into one side of the mouth, then the other half given slowly into the other side.

Any unused medicinal product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.

Date of first authorisation/renewal of the authorisation

Date of first authorisation: 05 September 2011

Date of latest renewal: 26 May 2016

Frequently asked questions

What is Buccolam used for?

Buccolam is used in the management of acute, prolonged seizures in patients with epilepsy. As an anticonvulsant, it is positioned for emergency use in seizure episodes rather than as a daily controller medication. The structured indication block further down this page lists the specific registered uses recognised by the regulatory authorities in the countries where Buccolam is marketed, and reflects how the product is positioned in each national formulary.

Which active substance is in Buccolam?

Buccolam contains midazolam, classified within the anticonvulsant, anxiolytic, sedative, hypnotic and muscle relaxant categories — all reflecting the broader benzodiazepine pharmacology. Midazolam circulates worldwide under several brand names and in several formulations intended for different clinical contexts, from emergency seizure control to procedural sedation. The molecule itself is the same wherever it is sold; the brand and presentation are what vary between markets.

In how many countries is Buccolam available?

Buccolam is registered in 32 countries, with a footprint concentrated across the European Economic Area and neighbouring markets. Representative countries include France, Germany, Ireland, Iceland, Israel, Hungary, and Finland. If your country is not represented in this list, a local pharmacist can usually confirm whether a midazolam-containing product is available domestically, potentially under a different brand name or in a different presentation.

Are there other medications with the same active ingredient as Buccolam?

Midazolam is sold under several brand names internationally and in several different formulations aimed at different clinical settings. Other medications within the broader anticonvulsant and benzodiazepine categories also exist, although they are not freely interchangeable — molecules and formulations within these classes have distinct profiles and indications. To identify a local midazolam-containing product, search the active ingredient on Pill2Trip or ask a pharmacist in your country.

Should I consult a doctor before taking Buccolam?

Yes. Buccolam is a prescription medication intended for use in acute seizure situations, often administered by a carer following specific instructions from a treating clinician. Prescription rules, available presentations, and emergency-use protocols vary between countries, which is particularly relevant for families travelling or relocating with a child or adult who has epilepsy. Any decision about starting, continuing, or substituting this medication belongs with a healthcare provider.